Add OpenRISC support

This patch adds support for the OpenRISC architecture.
(http://opencores.org/or1k/Main_Page)

This patch has been tested under Linux with QEMU-user emulation support.
- 32 Bit
- big endian
- delayed instructions
This is the only available configuration under Linux.

The description of the ABI can be found on the official website.

Is passes the testsuite except of the unwindtest_ffi_call.cc
testcase, which seems to be a problem of gcc and not libffi.
Some testcases of the gcc testsuite still fail.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Macke <sebastian@macke.de>
This commit is contained in:
Sebastian Macke
2014-09-27 00:19:15 +00:00
parent 6695983d2f
commit 0f316ab7c1
6 changed files with 503 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj \
src/microblaze/ffi.c src/microblaze/sysv.S \
src/microblaze/ffitarget.h \
src/nios2/ffi.c src/nios2/ffitarget.h src/nios2/sysv.S \
src/or1k/ffi.c src/or1k/ffitarget.h src/or1k/sysv.S \
src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/ffi_powerpc.h \
src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c src/powerpc/ffi_linux64.c \
src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/linux64.S \
@@ -169,6 +170,9 @@ endif
if NIOS2
nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/nios2/sysv.S src/nios2/ffi.c
endif
if OR1K
nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/or1k/sysv.S src/or1k/ffi.c
endif
if POWERPC
nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/powerpc/ffi.c src/powerpc/ffi_sysv.c src/powerpc/ffi_linux64.c src/powerpc/sysv.S src/powerpc/ppc_closure.S src/powerpc/linux64.S src/powerpc/linux64_closure.S
endif

1
README
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@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ tested:
| MIPS64 | Linux | GCC |
| Moxie | Bare metal | GCC |
| Nios II | Linux | GCC |
| OpenRISC | Linux | GCC |
| PowerPC 32-bit | AIX | IBM XL C |
| PowerPC 64-bit | AIX | IBM XL C |
| PowerPC | AMIGA | GCC |

View File

@@ -230,6 +230,10 @@ case "$host" in
TARGET=NIOS2; TARGETDIR=nios2
;;
or1k*-linux*)
TARGET=OR1K; TARGETDIR=or1k
;;
powerpc*-*-linux* | powerpc-*-sysv*)
TARGET=POWERPC; TARGETDIR=powerpc
HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE_VARIANT=1
@@ -312,6 +316,7 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(MICROBLAZE, test x$TARGET = xMICROBLAZE)
AM_CONDITIONAL(METAG, test x$TARGET = xMETAG)
AM_CONDITIONAL(MOXIE, test x$TARGET = xMOXIE)
AM_CONDITIONAL(NIOS2, test x$TARGET = xNIOS2)
AM_CONDITIONAL(OR1K, test x$TARGET = xOR1K)
AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC)
AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_AIX, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_AIX)
AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_DARWIN, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_DARWIN)

328
src/or1k/ffi.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2014 Sebastian Macke <sebastian@macke.de>
OpenRISC Foreign Function Interface
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <ffi.h>
#include "ffi_common.h"
/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack space
has been allocated for the function's arguments */
void* ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
{
char *stacktemp = stack;
int i, s;
ffi_type **arg;
int count = 0;
int nfixedargs;
nfixedargs = ecif->cif->nfixedargs;
arg = ecif->cif->arg_types;
void **argv = ecif->avalue;
if (ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
{
*(void **) stack = ecif->rvalue;
stack += 4;
count = 4;
}
for(i=0; i<ecif->cif->nargs; i++)
{
/* variadic args are saved on stack */
if ((nfixedargs == 0) && (count < 24))
{
count = 24;
stack = stacktemp + 24;
}
nfixedargs--;
s = 4;
switch((*arg)->type)
{
case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
*(void **)stack = *argv;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
*(signed int *) stack = (signed int)*(SINT8 *)(* argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
*(unsigned int *) stack = (unsigned int)*(UINT8 *)(* argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
*(signed int *) stack = (signed int)*(SINT16 *)(* argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
*(unsigned int *) stack = (unsigned int)*(UINT16 *)(* argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
*(int *)stack = *(int*)(*argv);
break;
default: /* 8 byte types */
if (count == 20) /* never split arguments */
{
stack += 4;
count += 4;
}
s = (*arg)->size;
memcpy(stack, *argv, s);
break;
}
stack += s;
count += s;
argv++;
arg++;
}
return stacktemp + ((count>24)?24:0);
}
extern void ffi_call_SYSV(unsigned,
extended_cif *,
void *(*)(int *, extended_cif *),
unsigned *,
void (*fn)(void),
unsigned);
void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
{
int i;
int size;
ffi_type **arg;
/* Calculate size to allocate on stack */
for(i = 0, arg = cif->arg_types, size=0; i < cif->nargs; i++, arg++)
{
if ((*arg)->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
size += 4;
else
if ((*arg)->size <= 4)
size += 4;
else
size += 8;
}
/* for variadic functions more space is needed on the stack */
if (cif->nargs != cif->nfixedargs)
size += 24;
if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
size += 4;
extended_cif ecif;
ecif.cif = cif;
ecif.avalue = avalue;
ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
switch (cif->abi)
{
case FFI_SYSV:
ffi_call_SYSV(size, &ecif, ffi_prep_args, rvalue, fn, cif->flags);
break;
default:
FFI_ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
void ffi_closure_SYSV(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8)
{
register int *sp __asm__ ("r17");
register int *r13 __asm__ ("r13");
ffi_closure* closure = (ffi_closure*) r13;
char *stack_args = sp;
/* Lay the register arguments down in a continuous chunk of memory. */
unsigned register_args[6] =
{ r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8 };
/* Pointer to a struct return value. */
void *struct_rvalue = (void *) r3;
ffi_cif *cif = closure->cif;
ffi_type **arg_types = cif->arg_types;
void **avalue = alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof(void *));
char *ptr = (char *) register_args;
int count = 0;
int nfixedargs = cif->nfixedargs;
int i;
/* preserve struct type return pointer passing */
if ((cif->rtype != NULL) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
{
ptr += 4;
count = 4;
}
/* Find the address of each argument. */
for (i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
{
/* variadic args are saved on stack */
if ((nfixedargs == 0) && (count < 24))
{
ptr = stack_args;
count = 24;
}
nfixedargs--;
switch (arg_types[i]->type)
{
case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
avalue[i] = ptr + 3;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
avalue[i] = ptr + 2;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
avalue[i] = ptr;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
avalue[i] = *(void**)ptr;
break;
default:
/* 8-byte values */
/* arguments are never splitted */
if (ptr == &register_args[5])
ptr = stack_args;
avalue[i] = ptr;
ptr += 4;
count += 4;
break;
}
ptr += 4;
count += 4;
/* If we've handled more arguments than fit in registers,
start looking at the those passed on the stack. */
if (count == 24)
ptr = stack_args;
}
if (cif->rtype && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
{
(closure->fun) (cif, struct_rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
} else
{
long long rvalue;
(closure->fun) (cif, &rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
if (cif->rtype)
asm ("l.ori r12, %0, 0x0\n l.lwz r11, 0(r12)\n l.lwz r12, 4(r12)" : : "r" (&rvalue));
}
}
ffi_status
ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
ffi_cif* cif,
void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
void *user_data,
void *codeloc)
{
unsigned short *tramp = (unsigned short *) closure->tramp;
unsigned long fn = (unsigned long) ffi_closure_SYSV;
unsigned long cls = (unsigned long) codeloc;
if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
return FFI_BAD_ABI;
closure->cif = cif;
closure->user_data = user_data;
closure->fun = fun;
/* write pointers to temporary registers */
tramp[0] = (0x6 << 10) | (13 << 5); /* l.movhi r13, ... */
tramp[1] = cls >> 16;
tramp[2] = (0x2a << 10) | (13 << 5) | 13; /* l.ori r13, r13, ... */
tramp[3] = cls & 0xFFFF;
tramp[4] = (0x6 << 10) | (15 << 5); /* l.movhi r15, ... */
tramp[5] = fn >> 16;
tramp[6] = (0x2a << 10) | (15 << 5) | 15; /* l.ori r15, r15 ... */
tramp[7] = fn & 0xFFFF;
tramp[8] = (0x11 << 10); /* l.jr r15 */
tramp[9] = 15 << 11;
tramp[10] = (0x2a << 10) | (17 << 5) | 1; /* l.ori r17, r1, ... */
tramp[11] = 0x0;
return FFI_OK;
}
ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
{
cif->flags = 0;
/* structures are returned as pointers */
if (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
else
if (cif->rtype->size > 4)
cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_UINT64;
cif->nfixedargs = cif->nargs;
return FFI_OK;
}
ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep_var(ffi_cif *cif,
unsigned int nfixedargs, unsigned int ntotalargs)
{
ffi_status status;
status = ffi_prep_cif_machdep (cif);
cif->nfixedargs = nfixedargs;
return status;
}

58
src/or1k/ffitarget.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2014 Sebastian Macke <sebastian@macke.de>
OpenRISC Target configuration macros
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
#ifndef LIBFFI_H
#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source. Use ffi.h instead."
#endif
/* ---- System specific configurations ----------------------------------- */
#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
typedef unsigned long ffi_arg;
typedef signed long ffi_sarg;
typedef enum ffi_abi {
FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
FFI_SYSV,
FFI_LAST_ABI,
FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_SYSV
} ffi_abi;
#endif
/* ---- Definitions for closures ----------------------------------------- */
#define FFI_CLOSURES 1
#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 0
#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE (24)
#define FFI_TARGET_SPECIFIC_VARIADIC 1
#define FFI_EXTRA_CIF_FIELDS unsigned nfixedargs;
#endif

107
src/or1k/sysv.S Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
sysv.S - Copyright (c) 2014 Sebastian Macke <sebastian@macke.de>
OpenRISC Foreign Function Interface
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define LIBFFI_ASM
#include <fficonfig.h>
#include <ffi.h>
.text
.globl ffi_call_SYSV
.type ffi_call_SYSV, @function
/*
r3: size to allocate on stack
r4: extended cif structure
r5: function pointer ffi_prep_args
r6: ret address
r7: function to call
r8: flag for return type
*/
ffi_call_SYSV:
/* Store registers used on stack */
l.sw -4(r1), r9 /* return address */
l.sw -8(r1), r1 /* stack address */
l.sw -12(r1), r14 /* callee saved registers */
l.sw -16(r1), r16
l.sw -20(r1), r18
l.sw -24(r1), r20
l.ori r14, r1, 0x0 /* save stack pointer */
l.addi r1, r1, -24
l.ori r16, r7, 0x0 /* save function address */
l.ori r18, r6, 0x0 /* save ret address */
l.ori r20, r8, 0x0 /* save flag */
l.sub r1, r1, r3 /* reserve space on stack */
/* Call ffi_prep_args */
l.ori r3, r1, 0x0 /* first argument stack address, second already ecif */
l.jalr r5
l.nop
/* Load register arguments and call*/
l.lwz r3, 0(r1)
l.lwz r4, 4(r1)
l.lwz r5, 8(r1)
l.lwz r6, 12(r1)
l.lwz r7, 16(r1)
l.lwz r8, 20(r1)
l.ori r1, r11, 0x0 /* new stack pointer */
l.jalr r16
l.nop
/* handle return values */
l.sfeqi r20, FFI_TYPE_STRUCT
l.bf ret /* structs don't return an rvalue */
l.nop
/* copy ret address */
l.sfeqi r20, FFI_TYPE_UINT64
l.bnf four_byte_ret /* 8 byte value is returned */
l.nop
l.sw 4(r18), r12
four_byte_ret:
l.sw 0(r18), r11
ret:
/* return */
l.ori r1, r14, 0x0 /* reset stack pointer */
l.lwz r9, -4(r1)
l.lwz r1, -8(r1)
l.lwz r14, -12(r1)
l.lwz r16, -16(r1)
l.lwz r18, -20(r1)
l.lwz r20, -24(r1)
l.jr r9
l.nop
.size ffi_call_SYSV, .-ffi_call_SYSV