Import Tcl-core 8.6.6 (as of svn r86089)
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doc/SubstObj.3
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doc/SubstObj.3
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'\"
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'\" Copyright (c) 2001 Donal K. Fellows
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'\"
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'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
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'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
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'\"
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.TH Tcl_SubstObj 3 8.4 Tcl "Tcl Library Procedures"
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.so man.macros
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.BS
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.SH NAME
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Tcl_SubstObj \- perform substitutions on Tcl values
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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\fB#include <tcl.h>\fR
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.sp
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Tcl_Obj *
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\fBTcl_SubstObj\fR(\fIinterp, objPtr, flags\fR)
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.SH ARGUMENTS
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.AS Tcl_Interp **termPtr
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.AP Tcl_Interp *interp in
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Interpreter in which to execute Tcl scripts and lookup variables. If
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an error occurs, the interpreter's result is modified to hold an error
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message.
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.AP Tcl_Obj *objPtr in
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A Tcl value containing the string to perform substitutions on.
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.AP int flags in
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ORed combination of flag bits that specify which substitutions to
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perform. The flags \fBTCL_SUBST_COMMANDS\fR,
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\fBTCL_SUBST_VARIABLES\fR and \fBTCL_SUBST_BACKSLASHES\fR are
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currently supported, and \fBTCL_SUBST_ALL\fR is provided as a
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convenience for the common case where all substitutions are desired.
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.BE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.PP
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The \fBTcl_SubstObj\fR function is used to perform substitutions on
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strings in the fashion of the \fBsubst\fR command. It gets the value
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of the string contained in \fIobjPtr\fR and scans it, copying
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characters and performing the chosen substitutions as it goes to an
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output value which is returned as the result of the function. In the
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event of an error occurring during the execution of a command or
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variable substitution, the function returns NULL and an error message
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is left in \fIinterp\fR's result.
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.PP
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Three kinds of substitutions are supported. When the
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\fBTCL_SUBST_BACKSLASHES\fR bit is set in \fIflags\fR, sequences that
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look like backslash substitutions for Tcl commands are replaced by
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their corresponding character.
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.PP
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When the \fBTCL_SUBST_VARIABLES\fR bit is set in \fIflags\fR,
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sequences that look like variable substitutions for Tcl commands are
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replaced by the contents of the named variable.
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.PP
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When the \fBTCL_SUBST_COMMANDS\fR bit is set in \fIflags\fR, sequences
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that look like command substitutions for Tcl commands are replaced by
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the result of evaluating that script. Where an uncaught
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.QW "continue exception"
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occurs during the evaluation of a command substitution, an
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empty string is substituted for the command. Where an uncaught
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.QW "break exception"
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occurs during the evaluation of a command substitution, the
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result of the whole substitution on \fIobjPtr\fR will be truncated at
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the point immediately before the start of the command substitution,
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and no characters will be added to the result or substitutions
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performed after that point.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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subst(n)
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.SH KEYWORDS
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backslash substitution, command substitution, variable substitution
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