Import BSDDB 4.7.25 (as of svn r89086)

This commit is contained in:
Zachary Ware
2017-09-04 13:40:25 -05:00
parent 4b29e0458f
commit 8f590873d0
4781 changed files with 2241032 additions and 6 deletions

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docs_src/db/dbt_cxx.so Normal file
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m4_comment([$Id: dbt_cxx.so,v 10.72 2007/02/27 00:41:24 mjc Exp $])
define(M4PAGELOCAL,
[Dbt, DB_BUFFER_SMALL, DB_DBT_APPMALLOC, DB_DBT_MALLOC,
DB_DBT_REALLOC, DB_DBT_USERMEM, DB_DBT_PARTIAL,
DB_DBT_APPMALLOC, DB_DBT_MULTIPLE,
dbt_get_data, dbt_get_dlen, dbt_get_doff, dbt_get_flags,
dbt_get_offset, dbt_get_recno_key_data, dbt_get_size, dbt_get_ulen,
dbt_set_data, dbt_set_dlen, dbt_set_doff, dbt_set_flags,
dbt_set_offset, dbt_set_recno_key_data, dbt_set_size, dbt_set_ulen])
m4_pf_header(m4_ref(Dbt), [dnl
class Dbt {
public:
Dbt(void *data, size_t size);
Dbt();
Dbt(const Dbt &);
Dbt &operator = (const Dbt &);
~Dbt();
m4_blank
void *get_data() const;
void set_data(void *);
m4_blank
u_int32_t get_size() const;
void set_size(u_int32_t);
m4_blank
u_int32_t get_ulen() const;
void set_ulen(u_int32_t);
m4_blank
u_int32_t get_dlen() const;
void set_dlen(u_int32_t);
m4_blank
u_int32_t get_doff() const;
void set_doff(u_int32_t);
m4_blank
u_int32_t get_flags() const;
void set_flags(u_int32_t);
m4_blank
DBT *Dbt::get_DBT();
const DBT *Dbt::get_const_DBT() const;
static Dbt *Dbt::get_Dbt(DBT *dbt);
static const Dbt *Dbt::get_const_Dbt(const DBT *dbt);
};])
m4_p([dnl
This information describes the specific details of the m4_ref(Dbt) class,
used to encode keys and data items in a database.])
m4_idefz(key/data pairs)
m4_section([Key/Data Pairs])
m4_p([dnl
Storage and retrieval for the m4_ref(Db) access methods are based on
key/data pairs. Both key and data items are represented by m4_ref(Dbt)
objects. Key and data byte strings may refer to strings of zero length
up to strings of essentially unlimited length. See
m4_link(M4RELDIR/ref/am_misc/dbsizes, [Database limits]) for more
information.])
m4_p([dnl
The m4_ref(Dbt) class provides simple access to an underlying data
structure, whose elements can be examined or changed using the usual
m4_bold(set) or m4_bold(get) methods. m4_ref(Dbt) can be subclassed,
providing a way to associate with it additional data or references to
other structures.])
m4_p([dnl
The constructors set all elements of the underlying structure to zero.
The constructor with two parameters has the effect of setting all elements
to zero except for the m4_arg(data) and m4_arg(size) elements.])
m4_p([dnl
In the case in which the m4_arg(flags) structure element is set to 0, when
the application is providing m4_db a key or data item to store into the
database, m4_db expects the m4_arg(data) object to point to a byte
string of m4_arg(size) bytes. When returning a key/data item to the
application, m4_db will store into the m4_arg(data) object a pointer to
a byte string of m4_arg(size) bytes, and the memory to which the pointer
refers will be allocated and managed by m4_db.])
m4_p([dnl
Access to m4_ref(Dbt) objects is not re-entrant. In particular, if
multiple threads simultaneously access the same m4_ref(Dbt) object using
m4_ref(Db) API calls, the results are undefined, and may result in a
crash. One easy way to avoid problems is to use m4_ref(Dbt) objects
that are constructed as stack variables.])
m4_p([dnl
Each m4_ref(Dbt) object has an associated DBT struct, which is used by
the underlying implementation of m4_db and its C-language API. The
Dbt::get_DBT method returns a pointer to this struct. Given a const
m4_ref(Dbt) object, Dbt::get_const_DBT returns a const pointer to the
same struct.])
m4_p([dnl
Given a DBT struct, the Dbt::get_Dbt method returns the corresponding
m4_ref(Dbt) object, if there is one. If the DBT object was not
associated with a m4_ref(Dbt) (that is, it was not returned from a call
to Dbt::get_DBT), then the result of Dbt::get_Dbt is undefined. Given
a const DBT struct, Dbt::get_const_Dbt returns the associated const
m4_ref(Dbt) object, if there is one.])
m4_p([dnl
These methods may be useful for m4_db applications including both C
and C++ language software. It should not be necessary to use these
calls in a purely C++ application.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_data))
m4_p([dnl
Set the data array.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(data, [dnl
The m4_arg(data) parameter is an array of bytes to be used to set the
content for the m4_ref(Dbt).])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_data))
m4_p([dnl
Return the data array.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_recno_key_data))
m4_p([dnl
Initialize the data array from a logical record number. Recno database
records are ordered by integer keys starting at 1. When the
m4_refT(dbt_set_recno_key_data) is called, the data, size and offset
fields in the m4_ref(Dbt) are implicitly set to hold a byte array
representation of the integer key.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(recno, [dnl
The m4_arg(recno) parameter logical record number used to initialize the
data array.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_recno_key_data))
m4_p([dnl
Return an object from the data array, expecting that data to be a
logical record number.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_offset))
m4_p([dnl
Set the byte offset into the data array.])
m4_p([dnl
The number of bytes offset into the m4_arg(data) array determine the
portion of the array actually used. This element is accessed using
m4_ref(dbt_get_offset) and m4_ref(dbt_set_offset).])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(offset, [dnl
The m4_arg(offset) parameter is the byte offset into the data array.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_offset))
m4_p([dnl
Return the byte offset into the data array.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_size))
m4_p([dnl
Set the byte size of the data array.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(size, [dnl
The m4_arg(size) parameter is the size of the data array in bytes.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_size))
m4_p([dnl
Return the data array size.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_ulen))
m4_p([dnl
Set the byte size of the user-specified buffer.])
m4_p([dnl
Note that applications can determine the length of a record by setting
the m4_arg(ulen) to 0 and checking the return value found in m4_arg(size).
See the m4_ref(DB_DBT_USERMEM) flag for more information.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(ulen, [dnl
The m4_arg(ulen) parameter the size of the data array in bytes.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_ulen))
m4_p([dnl
Return the length in bytes of the user-specified buffer.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_dlen))
m4_p([dnl
Set the byte length of the partial record being read or written by the
application, in bytes. See the m4_ref(DB_DBT_PARTIAL) flag for more
information.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(dlen, [dnl
The m4_arg(dlen) parameter is the length of the partial record in bytes.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_dlen))
m4_p([dnl
Return the length of the partial record, in bytes.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_doff))
m4_p([dnl
Set the offset of the partial record being read or written by the
application, in bytes. See the m4_ref(DB_DBT_PARTIAL) flag for more
information.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(doff, [dnl
The m4_arg(doff) parameter is the offset of the partial record.])
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_doff))
m4_p([dnl
Return the offset of the partial record, in bytes.])
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_set_flags))
m4_p([dnl
Set the object flag value.])
m4_parambegin
m4_param(flags, [dnl
The m4_arg(flags) parameter is m4_ref(Dbt) flag value.])
m4_sf_or_may
m4_tagbegin
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_MALLOC), [dnl
When this flag is set, m4_db will allocate memory for the returned key
or data item (using m4_manref(malloc, 3) or the user-specified malloc
method), and return a pointer to it in the m4_arg(data) field of the key
or data m4_ref(Dbt) object. Because any allocated memory becomes the
responsibility of the calling application, the caller must determine
whether memory was allocated using the returned value of the
m4_arg(data) field.
m4_p([dnl
It is an error to specify more than one of m4_ref(DB_DBT_MALLOC),
m4_ref(DB_DBT_REALLOC), and m4_ref(DB_DBT_USERMEM).])])
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_REALLOC), [dnl
When this flag is set m4_db will allocate memory for the returned key
or data item (using m4_manref(realloc, 3) or the user-specified realloc
method), and return a pointer to it in the m4_arg(data) field of the key
or data m4_ref(Dbt) object. Because any allocated memory becomes the
responsibility of the calling application, the caller must determine
whether memory was allocated using the returned value of the
m4_arg(data) field.
m4_p([dnl
It is an error to specify more than one of m4_ref(DB_DBT_MALLOC),
m4_ref(DB_DBT_REALLOC), and m4_ref(DB_DBT_USERMEM).])])
m4_idefz(DB_BUFFER_SMALL)
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_USERMEM), [dnl
The m4_arg(data) field of the key or data object must refer to memory
that is at least m4_arg(ulen) bytes in length. If the length of the
requested item is less than or equal to that number of bytes, the item
is copied into the memory referred to by the m4_arg(data) field.
Otherwise, the m4_arg(size) fields of both the key and data m4_ref(Dbt)
objects are set to the length needed for the requested item, and the
error m4_ref(DB_BUFFER_SMALL) is returned.
m4_p([dnl
It is an error to specify more than one of m4_ref(DB_DBT_MALLOC),
m4_ref(DB_DBT_REALLOC), and m4_ref(DB_DBT_USERMEM).])])
m4_tagend
m4_p([dnl
If m4_ref(DB_DBT_MALLOC) or m4_ref(DB_DBT_REALLOC) is specified, m4_db
allocates a properly sized byte array to contain the data. This can be
convenient if you know little about the nature of the data, specifically
the size of data in the database. However, if your application makes
repeated calls to retrieve keys or data, you may notice increased garbage
collection due to this allocation. If you know the maximum size of data
you are retrieving, you might decrease the memory burden and speed your
application by allocating your own byte array and using
m4_ref(DB_DBT_USERMEM). Even if you don't know the maximum size, you can
use this option and reallocate your array whenever your retrieval API call
returns an m4_ref(DB_BUFFER_SMALL) error or throws an exception
encapsulating an m4_ref(DB_BUFFER_SMALL).])
m4_tagbegin
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_PARTIAL), [dnl
Do partial retrieval or storage of an item. If the calling application
is doing a get, the m4_arg(dlen) bytes starting m4_arg(doff) bytes from
the beginning of the retrieved data record are returned as if they
comprised the entire record. If any or all of the specified bytes do
not exist in the record, the get is successful, and any existing bytes
are returned.
m4_p([dnl
For example, if the data portion of a retrieved record was 100 bytes,
and a partial retrieval was done using a m4_ref(Dbt) having a m4_arg(dlen)
field of 20 and a m4_arg(doff) field of 85, the get call would succeed,
the m4_arg(data) field would refer to the last 15 bytes of the record,
and the m4_arg(size) field would be set to 15.])
m4_p([dnl
If the calling application is doing a put, the m4_arg(dlen) bytes starting
m4_arg(doff) bytes from the beginning of the specified key's data record
are replaced by the data specified by the m4_arg(data) and m4_arg(size)
objects.
If m4_arg(dlen) is smaller than m4_arg(size), the record will grow; if
m4_arg(dlen) is larger than m4_arg(size), the record will shrink.
If the specified bytes do not exist, the record will be extended using nul
bytes as necessary, and the put call will succeed.])
m4_p([dnl
It is an error to attempt a partial put using the m4_ref(dbh_put)
method in a database that supports duplicate records.
Partial puts in databases supporting duplicate records must be done
using a m4_ref(Dbc) method.])
m4_p([dnl
It is an error to attempt a partial put with differing m4_arg(dlen) and
m4_arg(size) values in Queue or Recno databases with fixed-length records.])
m4_p([dnl
For example, if the data portion of a retrieved record was 100 bytes,
and a partial put was done using a m4_ref(Dbt) having a m4_arg(dlen)
field of 20, a m4_arg(doff) field of 85, and a m4_arg(size) field of 30,
the resulting record would be 115 bytes in length, where the last 30
bytes would be those specified by the put call.])])
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_APPMALLOC), [dnl
After an application-supplied callback routine passed to either
m4_ref(dbh_associate) or m4_ref(dbh_set_append_recno) is executed, the
m4_arg(data) field of a m4_ref(Dbt) may refer to memory allocated with
m4_manref(malloc, 3) or m4_manref(realloc, 3). In that case, the
callback sets the m4_ref(DB_DBT_APPMALLOC) flag in the m4_ref(Dbt) so
that m4_db will call m4_manref(free, 3) to deallocate the memory when it
is no longer required.])
m4_tag(m4_idef(DB_DBT_MULTIPLE), [dnl
Set in a secondary key creation callback routine passed to
m4_ref(dbh_associate) to indicate that multiple secondary keys should be
associated with the given primary key/data pair. If set, the
m4_arg(size) field indicates the number of secondary keys and the
m4_arg(data) field refers to an array of that number of m4_ref(Dbt)
structures.
m4_p([dnl
The m4_ref(DB_DBT_APPMALLOC) flag may be set on any of the m4_ref(Dbt)
structures to indicate that their m4_arg(data) field needs to be
freed.])])
m4_tagend
m4_paramend
m4_pf_description(m4_ref(dbt_get_flags))
m4_p([dnl
Return the object flag value.])
m4_page_footer