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SecondaryDatabase (Oracle - Berkeley DB Java API)
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<b>Berkeley DB</b><br><font size="-1"> version 4.7.25</font></EM>
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A>
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryKeyCreator.html" title="interface in com.sleepycat.db"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD>
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SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD>
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DETAIL: FIELD | <A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD>
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com.sleepycat.db</FONT>
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Class SecondaryDatabase</H2>
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<PRE>
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<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">java.lang.Object</A>
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<IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by "><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">com.sleepycat.db.Database</A>
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<IMG SRC="../../../resources/inherit.gif" ALT="extended by "><B>com.sleepycat.db.SecondaryDatabase</B>
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</PRE>
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<HR>
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<DL>
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<DT><PRE>public class <B>SecondaryDatabase</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A></DL>
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</PRE>
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<P>
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A secondary database handle.
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<p>
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Secondary databases are opened with <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Environment.html#openSecondaryDatabase(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.Database, com.sleepycat.db.SecondaryConfig)"><CODE>Environment.openSecondaryDatabase</CODE></A> and are
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always associated with a single primary database. The distinguishing
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characteristics of a secondary database are:
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<ul>
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<li>Records are automatically added to a secondary database when records are
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added, modified and deleted in the primary database. Direct calls to
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<code>put()</code> methods on a secondary database are prohibited.</li>
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<li>The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#delete(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)"><CODE>delete</CODE></A> method of a secondary database will delete
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the primary record and as well as all its associated secondary records.</li>
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<li>Calls to all <code>get()</code> methods will return the data from the
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associated primary database.</li>
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<li>Additional <code>get()</code> method signatures are provided to return
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the primary key in an additional <code>pKey</code> parameter.</li>
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<li>Calls to <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><CODE>openCursor</CODE></A> will return a <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>SecondaryCursor</CODE></A>, which itself has <code>get()</code> methods that return
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the data of the primary database and additional <code>get()</code> method
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signatures for returning the primary key.</li>
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<li>The <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#openSecondaryCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><CODE>openSecondaryCursor</CODE></A> method is provided
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to return a <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>SecondaryCursor</CODE></A> that doesn't require casting.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>
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Before opening or creating a secondary database you must implement the <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryKeyCreator.html" title="interface in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>SecondaryKeyCreator</CODE></A>
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interface.
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<p>
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For example, to create a secondary database that supports duplicates:
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<pre>
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Database primaryDb; // The primary database must already be open.
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SecondaryKeyCreator keyCreator; // Your key creator implementation.
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SecondaryConfig secConfig = new SecondaryConfig();
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secConfig.setAllowCreate(true);
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secConfig.setSortedDuplicates(true);
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secConfig.setKeyCreator(keyCreator);
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SecondaryDatabase newDb = env.openSecondaryDatabase(transaction,
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"myDatabaseName",
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primaryDb,
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secConfig)
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</pre>
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<p>
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If a primary database is to be associated with one or more secondary
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databases, it may not be configured for duplicates.
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<p>
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Note that the associations between primary and secondary databases are not
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stored persistently. Whenever a primary database is opened for write access by
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the application, the appropriate associated secondary databases should also be
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opened by the application. This is necessary to ensure data integrity when
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changes are made to the primary database.
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<P>
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<P>
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<HR>
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<P>
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<!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== -->
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<A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A>
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<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
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<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
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<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2">
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<B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TH>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#SecondaryDatabase(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.Database, com.sleepycat.db.SecondaryConfig)">SecondaryDatabase</A></B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> fileName,
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<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> databaseName,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A> primaryDatabase,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryConfig</A> config)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Open a database.</TD>
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</TR>
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</TABLE>
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<!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== -->
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<A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A>
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<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
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<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
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<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="2"><FONT SIZE="+2">
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<B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TH>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#get(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">get</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#getConfig()">getConfig</A></B>()</CODE>
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<BR>
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Return this Database object's configuration.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#getPrimaryDatabase()">getPrimaryDatabase</A></B>()</CODE>
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<BR>
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Returns the primary database associated with this secondary database.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#getSearchBoth(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchBoth</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Retrieves the key/data pair with the specified secondary and primary key, that
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is, both the primary and secondary key items must match.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#getSearchRecordNumber(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchRecordNumber</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Retrieves the key/data pair associated with the specific numbered record of the database.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryConfig</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#getSecondaryConfig()">getSecondaryConfig</A></B>()</CODE>
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<BR>
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Returns a copy of the secondary configuration of this database.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)">openCursor</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A> config)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Return a cursor into the database.</TD>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1">
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<CODE> <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryCursor</A></CODE></FONT></TD>
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<TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#openSecondaryCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)">openSecondaryCursor</A></B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A> config)</CODE>
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<BR>
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Obtain a cursor on a database, returning a <code>SecondaryCursor</code>.</TD>
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</TR>
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</TABLE>
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<A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_com.sleepycat.db.Database"><!-- --></A>
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<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
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<TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor">
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<TH ALIGN="left"><B>Methods inherited from class com.sleepycat.db.<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A></B></TH>
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</TR>
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<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
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<TD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#append(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">append</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close()">close</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#close(boolean)">close</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#compact(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.CompactConfig)">compact</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#consume(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, boolean)">consume</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#delete(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">delete</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#exists(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">exists</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#get(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">get</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getCacheFile()">getCacheFile</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getDatabaseFile()">getDatabaseFile</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getDatabaseName()">getDatabaseName</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getEnvironment()">getEnvironment</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getKeyRange(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">getKeyRange</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getSearchBoth(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchBoth</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getSearchRecordNumber(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)">getSearchRecordNumber</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getStats(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.StatsConfig)">getStats</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#join(com.sleepycat.db.Cursor[], com.sleepycat.db.JoinConfig)">join</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#openSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)">openSequence</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#put(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">put</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#putNoDupData(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">putNoDupData</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#putNoOverwrite(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry)">putNoOverwrite</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#remove(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">remove</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#removeSequence(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.SequenceConfig)">removeSequence</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#rename(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">rename</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#setConfig(com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">setConfig</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#sync()">sync</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#truncate(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, boolean)">truncate</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#upgrade(java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">upgrade</A>, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#verify(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.io.PrintStream, com.sleepycat.db.VerifyConfig, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseConfig)">verify</A></CODE></TD>
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|
</TR>
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</TABLE>
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<A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_java.lang.Object"><!-- --></A>
|
|
<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
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|
<TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor">
|
|
<TH ALIGN="left"><B>Methods inherited from class java.lang.<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</A></B></TH>
|
|
</TR>
|
|
<TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor">
|
|
<TD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#clone()" title="class or interface in java.lang">clone</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#equals(java.lang.Object)" title="class or interface in java.lang">equals</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#finalize()" title="class or interface in java.lang">finalize</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#getClass()" title="class or interface in java.lang">getClass</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#hashCode()" title="class or interface in java.lang">hashCode</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notify()" title="class or interface in java.lang">notify</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notifyAll()" title="class or interface in java.lang">notifyAll</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#toString()" title="class or interface in java.lang">toString</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait()" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long)" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long, int)" title="class or interface in java.lang">wait</A></CODE></TD>
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</TR>
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</TABLE>
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<P>
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|
|
|
<!-- ========= CONSTRUCTOR DETAIL ======== -->
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="constructor_detail"><!-- --></A>
|
|
<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
|
|
<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
|
|
<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="1"><FONT SIZE="+2">
|
|
<B>Constructor Detail</B></FONT></TH>
|
|
</TR>
|
|
</TABLE>
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|
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|
<A NAME="SecondaryDatabase(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, com.sleepycat.db.Database, com.sleepycat.db.SecondaryConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
SecondaryDatabase</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <B>SecondaryDatabase</B>(<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> fileName,
|
|
<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</A> databaseName,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A> primaryDatabase,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryConfig</A> config)
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A>,
|
|
<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Open a database.
|
|
<p>
|
|
The database is represented by the file and database parameters.
|
|
<p>
|
|
The currently supported database file formats (or <em>access
|
|
methods</em>) are Btree, Hash, Queue, and Recno. The Btree format is a
|
|
representation of a sorted, balanced tree structure. The Hash format
|
|
is an extensible, dynamic hashing scheme. The Queue format supports
|
|
fast access to fixed-length records accessed sequentially or by logical
|
|
record number. The Recno format supports fixed- or variable-length
|
|
records, accessed sequentially or by logical record number, and
|
|
optionally backed by a flat text file.
|
|
<p>
|
|
Storage and retrieval are based on key/data pairs; see <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A>
|
|
for more information.
|
|
<p>
|
|
Opening a database is a relatively expensive operation, and maintaining
|
|
a set of open databases will normally be preferable to repeatedly
|
|
opening and closing the database for each new query.
|
|
<p>
|
|
In-memory databases never intended to be preserved on disk may be
|
|
created by setting both the fileName and databaseName parameters to
|
|
null. Note that in-memory databases can only ever be shared by sharing
|
|
the single database handle that created them, in circumstances where
|
|
doing so is safe. The environment variable <code>TMPDIR</code> may
|
|
be used as a directory in which to create temporary backing files.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>fileName</CODE> - The name of an underlying file that will be used to back the database.
|
|
On Windows platforms, this argument will be interpreted as a UTF-8
|
|
string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin characters.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>databaseName</CODE> - An optional parameter that allows applications to have multiple
|
|
databases in a single file. Although no databaseName parameter needs
|
|
to be specified, it is an error to attempt to open a second database in
|
|
a physical file that was not initially created using a databaseName
|
|
parameter. Further, the databaseName parameter is not supported by the
|
|
Queue format.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>primaryDatabase</CODE> - a database handle for the primary database that is to be indexed.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The secondary database open attributes. If null, default attributes are used.
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/io/FileNotFoundException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">FileNotFoundException</A></CODE></DL>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
|
|
<!-- ============ METHOD DETAIL ========== -->
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="method_detail"><!-- --></A>
|
|
<TABLE BORDER="1" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" SUMMARY="">
|
|
<TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor">
|
|
<TH ALIGN="left" COLSPAN="1"><FONT SIZE="+2">
|
|
<B>Method Detail</B></FONT></TH>
|
|
</TR>
|
|
</TABLE>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
openCursor</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Cursor</A> <B>openCursor</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A> config)
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Return a cursor into the database.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Overrides:</B><DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)">openCursor</A></CODE> in class <CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A></CODE></DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - To use a cursor for writing to a transactional database, an explicit
|
|
transaction must be specified. For read-only access to a transactional
|
|
database, the transaction may be null. For a non-transactional database,
|
|
the transaction must be null.
|
|
<p>
|
|
To transaction-protect cursor operations, cursors must be opened and closed
|
|
within the context of a transaction, and the txn parameter specifies the
|
|
transaction context in which the cursor will be used.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The cursor attributes. If null, default attributes are used.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A database cursor.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="openSecondaryCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
openSecondaryCursor</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryCursor</A> <B>openSecondaryCursor</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/CursorConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">CursorConfig</A> config)
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Obtain a cursor on a database, returning a <code>SecondaryCursor</code>.
|
|
Calling this method is the equivalent of calling <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryDatabase.html#openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)"><CODE>openCursor(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.CursorConfig)</CODE></A> and
|
|
casting the result to <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryCursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>SecondaryCursor</CODE></A>.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - To use a cursor for writing to a transactional database, an explicit
|
|
transaction must be specified. For read-only access to a transactional
|
|
database, the transaction may be null. For a non-transactional database,
|
|
the transaction must be null.
|
|
<p>
|
|
To transaction-protect cursor operations, cursors must be opened and closed
|
|
within the context of a transaction, and the txn parameter specifies the
|
|
transaction context in which the cursor will be used.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>config</CODE> - The cursor attributes. If null, default attributes are used.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A secondary database cursor.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="getPrimaryDatabase()"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
getPrimaryDatabase</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A> <B>getPrimaryDatabase</B>()</PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Returns the primary database associated with this secondary database.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>the primary database associated with this secondary database.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="getConfig()"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
getConfig</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseConfig</A> <B>getConfig</B>()
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Return this Database object's configuration.
|
|
<p>
|
|
This may differ from the configuration used to open this object if
|
|
the database existed previously.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Overrides:</B><DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html#getConfig()">getConfig</A></CODE> in class <CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Database.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Database</A></CODE></DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>This Database object's configuration.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="getSecondaryConfig()"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
getSecondaryConfig</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/SecondaryConfig.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">SecondaryConfig</A> <B>getSecondaryConfig</B>()
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Returns a copy of the secondary configuration of this database.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>a copy of the secondary configuration of this database.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="get(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
|
|
get</H3>
|
|
<PRE>
|
|
public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>get</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
|
|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)
|
|
throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
|
|
<DL>
|
|
<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair with the given key. If the matching key has
|
|
duplicate values, the first data item in the set of duplicates is returned.
|
|
Retrieval of duplicates requires the use of <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Cursor.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>Cursor</CODE></A> operations.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
|
|
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
|
|
transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
|
|
operation without transaction protection. For a non-transactional database,
|
|
null must be specified.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the secondary key
|
|
used as input. It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
|
|
caller.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>pKey</CODE> - the primary key
|
|
returned as output. Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
|
|
caller.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the primary data
|
|
returned as output. Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
|
|
caller.
|
|
<p><DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
|
|
found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
|
|
deadlock.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
|
|
<HR>
|
|
|
|
<A NAME="getSearchBoth(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
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getSearchBoth</H3>
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<PRE>
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public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>getSearchBoth</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)
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throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
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<DL>
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<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair with the specified secondary and primary key, that
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is, both the primary and secondary key items must match.
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<p>
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<P>
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<DD><DL>
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<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>txn</CODE> - For a transactional database, an explicit transaction may be specified to
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transaction-protect the operation, or null may be specified to perform the
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operation without transaction protection. For a non-transactional database,
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null must be specified.<DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the secondary key
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used as input. It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
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caller.<DD><CODE>pKey</CODE> - the primary key
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used as input. It must be initialized with a non-null byte array by the
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caller.<DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the primary data
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returned as output. Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
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caller.
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<p><DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
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<p>
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<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
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found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
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<p>
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<p>
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<DT><B>Throws:</B>
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<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
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deadlock.
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<p>
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<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
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<p>
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<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.</DL>
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</DD>
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</DL>
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<HR>
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<A NAME="getSearchRecordNumber(com.sleepycat.db.Transaction, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.DatabaseEntry, com.sleepycat.db.LockMode)"><!-- --></A><H3>
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getSearchRecordNumber</H3>
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<PRE>
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public <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">OperationStatus</A> <B>getSearchRecordNumber</B>(<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/Transaction.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">Transaction</A> txn,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> key,
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|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> pKey,
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<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseEntry</A> data,
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|
<A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/LockMode.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">LockMode</A> lockMode)
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throws <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></PRE>
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<DL>
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<DD>Retrieves the key/data pair associated with the specific numbered record of the database.
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|
<p>
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The data field of the specified key must be a byte array containing a
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|
record number, as described in <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>DatabaseEntry</CODE></A>. This determines
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the record to be retrieved.
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<p>
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For this method to be called, the underlying database must be of type
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Btree, and it must have been configured to support record numbers.
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|
<p>
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If this method fails for any reason, the position of the cursor will be
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|
unchanged.
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|
<P>
|
|
<DD><DL>
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|
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>key</CODE> - the secondary key
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|
returned as output. Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
|
|
caller.<DD><CODE>pKey</CODE> - the primary key
|
|
returned as output. Its byte array does not need to be initialized by the
|
|
caller.<DD><CODE>data</CODE> - the primary data
|
|
returned as output. Multiple results can be retrieved by passing an object
|
|
that is a subclass of <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/MultipleEntry.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db"><CODE>MultipleEntry</CODE></A>, otherwise its byte array does not
|
|
need to be initialized by the caller.<DD><CODE>lockMode</CODE> - the locking attributes; if null, default attributes are used.
|
|
<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#NOTFOUND"><CODE>OperationStatus.NOTFOUND</CODE></A> if no matching key/data pair is
|
|
found; <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#KEYEMPTY"><CODE>OperationStatus.KEYEMPTY</CODE></A> if the database is a Queue or Recno database and the specified key exists, but was never explicitly created by the application or was later deleted; otherwise, <A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/OperationStatus.html#SUCCESS"><CODE>OperationStatus.SUCCESS</CODE></A>.
|
|
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
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|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/NullPointerException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">NullPointerException</A></CODE> - if a DatabaseEntry parameter is null or
|
|
does not contain a required non-null byte array.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DeadlockException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DeadlockException</A></CODE> - if the operation was selected to resolve a
|
|
deadlock.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalArgumentException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalArgumentException</A></CODE> - if an invalid parameter was specified.
|
|
<p>
|
|
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../../com/sleepycat/db/DatabaseException.html" title="class in com.sleepycat.db">DatabaseException</A></CODE> - if a failure occurs.
|
|
<p></DL>
|
|
</DD>
|
|
</DL>
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